需求背景
當我們寫的程式發放出去後,用戶是在進行一些危險操作,我們的軟體應該給一些提醒效果,比如邊框邊緣有紅色,類似與高德地圖那樣子的報警提醒效果

實現邏輯
準備帶邊框的元素border,我們設置他的邊框線、線顏色以及effect效果,effect效果設置為dropshadoweffect,其中比較重要的是dropshadoweffect中的blurradius以及color屬性
困難點
邊框線顏色如果是透明色的話,如果設置了dropshadoweffect那是不會生效的
解決辦法
我們對邊框線顏色設置任意一款顏色,最好是純色的,然後我們用grid的cliptobounds屬性將border多餘的顏色裁剪掉,這個時候你會看到border的邊框線很粗,這不是理想的效果,這個時候我們可以逆向思維,將border的margin設置為負數,比如borderthickness為10,那麼margin設置為-10,這個時候我們就可以看到我們想要的效果了

<Grid CacheMode="BitmapCache" ClipToBounds="True">
<Border Margin="-10"
BorderBrush="#FFFF"
BorderThickness="10"
CacheMode="BitmapCache">
<Border.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect
BlurRadius="40"
Direction="275"
RenderingBias="Performance"
ShadowDepth="0"
Color="Red" />
</Border.Effect>
</Border>
<Border
Margin="-10"
BorderBrush="#FFFF"
BorderThickness="10"
CacheMode="BitmapCache">
<Border.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect
BlurRadius="40"
Direction="275"
RenderingBias="Performance"
ShadowDepth="0"
Color="Red" />
</Border.Effect>
</Border>
</Grid>
如果嫌顏色太淺了,我們完全可以多加幾個疊加就好了
提醒:文章一定要認真看完理解再用,儘量不要複製粘貼,授人以魚不如授人以漁,請耐心理解看完!!!
站長根據原文作者代碼實現了avalonia版本,效果如下:

代碼如下:
<u:UrsaWindow xmlns="https://github.com/avaloniaui"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:u="https://irihi.tech/ursa"
mc:Ignorable="d" d:DesignWidth="400" d:DesignHeight="450"
Width="400" Height="450"
x:Class="DeviceMrgSample.Views.WarningWindow"
Title="WarningWindow">
<u:UrsaWindow.Styles>
<Style Selector="Border.warning-border">
<Style.Animations>
<Animation Duration="0:0:05"
IterationCount="Infinite"
PlaybackDirection="Alternate">
<KeyFrame Cue="0%">
<Setter Property="Opacity" Value="0.5"/>
</KeyFrame>
<KeyFrame Cue="100%">
<Setter Property="Opacity" Value="1"/>
</KeyFrame>
</Animation>
</Style.Animations>
</Style>
<Style Selector="Grid#gridRoot > TranslateTransform">
<Style.Animations>
<Animation Duration="0:0:0.3"
IterationCount="Infinite">
<KeyFrame Cue="0%">
<Setter Property="X" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Y" Value="0"/>
</KeyFrame>
<KeyFrame Cue="20%">
<Setter Property="X" Value="-10"/>
<Setter Property="Y" Value="5"/>
</KeyFrame>
<KeyFrame Cue="40%">
<Setter Property="X" Value="8"/>
<Setter Property="Y" Value="-7"/>
</KeyFrame>
<KeyFrame Cue="60%">
<Setter Property="X" Value="-12"/>
<Setter Property="Y" Value="3"/>
</KeyFrame>
<KeyFrame Cue="80%">
<Setter Property="X" Value="9"/>
<Setter Property="Y" Value="-4"/>
</KeyFrame>
<KeyFrame Cue="100%">
<Setter Property="X" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Y" Value="0"/>
</KeyFrame>
</Animation>
</Style.Animations>
</Style>
</u:UrsaWindow.Styles>
<Grid x:Name="gridRoot" ClipToBounds="True">
<Grid.RenderTransform>
<TranslateTransform/>
</Grid.RenderTransform>
<Border Classes="warning-border"
Margin="-25"
BorderBrush="#FFFF"
BorderThickness="25">
<Border.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect
BlurRadius="40"
OffsetX="0"
OffsetY="0"
Opacity="0.8"
Color="Red" />
</Border.Effect>
</Border>
<Border
Margin="-15"
BorderBrush="#FFFF"
BorderThickness="15">
<Border.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect
BlurRadius="40"
OffsetX="0"
OffsetY="0"
Color="Red" />
</Border.Effect>
</Border>
<StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Center"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Margin="40">
<TextBlock Text="❗ 磁盘告警 ❗"
FontSize="36"
FontWeight="Black"
Foreground="#FFFF00"
Margin="0 0 0 30"
TextAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect Color="#CC0000"
BlurRadius="12"
OffsetX="2"
OffsetY="2"/>
</TextBlock.Effect>
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Text="D盘剩余空间不足2GB(20%)"
FontSize="26"
FontWeight="Bold"
Foreground="#FFEB3B"
TextWrapping="Wrap"
MaxWidth="280"
Margin="0 0 0 20"
TextAlignment="Center">
<TextBlock.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect Color="#B71C1C"
BlurRadius="8"
OffsetX="1"
OffsetY="1"/>
</TextBlock.Effect>
</TextBlock>
<TextBlock Text="请立即清理,避免系统崩溃!"
FontSize="24"
FontWeight="SemiBold"
Foreground="#FFEE58"
TextAlignment="Center"
Margin="0 10 0 0">
<TextBlock.Effect>
<DropShadowEffect Color="#C62828"
BlurRadius="6"
OffsetX="1"
OffsetY="1"/>
</TextBlock.Effect>
</TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</u:UrsaWindow>